| Varieties | Alpha Acid | Characteristics | Style Usages | Substitutes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ahtanum | 5.2% | Fruity flavors and a spicy aroma, a little woodsy, earthy. | American Ales, Lagers | Amarillo, Cascade |
| Amarillo® | 8-10% | A flowery, citrus-like aroma with medium bittering value that is gaining acceptance as a substitute for Cascade due to its hardy nature. | Ales, IPAs, Porters | Cascade, Centennial |
| Brewer's Gold | 9% | Blackcurrant, fruity, spicy. | Ales, Pilsner, Lambic, Saison, Biere de Garde | Chinook, Galena, Nugget |
| Cascade | 7.1% | Flowers, citrus and spice with grapefruit the noticeable fragrance quite often. This medium aroma balances the low bittering value. Very popular hop among craft brewers. | Pale Ales, IPAs, Porters, Barleywines | Amarillo, Centennial, Ahtanum |
| Centennial | 8.7% | Flowers and citrus most evident. A medium aroma with mid to high bittering value makes it a dual purpose choice. | Ales, IPAs | Cascade, Columbus, Chinook, Amarillo |
| Challenger | 8.3% | Mild to Moderate aroma, quite spicy. One of the few recognized all-purpose hops combining moderate amounts of alpha acid with a good kettle aroma. | British Ales, Porters, Stouts and Lagers | Northern Brewer, Perle |
| Chinook | 11.1% | A pine forest washed with exotic spice and infused with grapefruit. This alluring aroma and a high bittering value has gained this hop full respect from craft and major brewers. | Most beer styles from Pale Ales to Lagers | Galena, Cluster, Nugget, Northern Brewer, Target |
| Citra | 12.5% | Very fruity Citrus, peach, apricot, passion fruit, grapefruit, lime, melon, gooseberry, lychee fruit, pineapple, mango, papaya and other tropical fruit flavors and aromas. | Pale Ales, IPAs | Simcoe, Centennial, Columbus, Cascade |
| Cluster | 7.7% | Floral aroma, Excellent general purpose hop with medium and well-balanced bittering potential and no undesirable aroma properties. | Dark Ales, Pale Ales | Galena |
| Columbus | 15.2% | High on the bittering scale yet also valued for its oil content creates a hop that is an interesting dichotomy of sharp and herbal. | American IPAs and Pale Ales, Stout, Lager | Centennial, Chinook, Galena, Nugget |
| Crystal | 4.3% | Genteel, continental lady meets American belle with a delicate blend of spices and flowers. Low bittering value adds to the charm. Craft brewers love her style. | German-style Pilsner, Lager, Kölsch, ESB, Belgian Ales | Liberty, Mt. Hood, Hallertau |
| East Kent Golding | 5.0% | The refined older English gentleman with his flowery tones that have produced some of England’s best bitters. | All English-style beers (Ales, ESB, Bitter), Belgian-style Ales | U.S. Golding |
| Falconer's Flight | 10.8% | Falconer’s Flight™ is a hop blend created by Hop Union to honor Northwest brewing legend, Glen Hay Falconer, who passed in 2002. The blend is comprised of Citra™, Simcoe®, and Sorachi Ace along with experimental hops and numerous other NW varieties. | Northwest-style IPA | |
| First Gold | 8.0% | Pleasant citrus/apricot nose that is outstanding in ESB's, IPA's, or fruit beers. | English Style Ales, Porters, fruit beers | Any Golding Varitety |
| Fuggle | 5.7% | Classic English aroma hop with moderate bittering value. Pleasant wood and fruit tones will have you heading off to the hunt. Mild, Woody, and fruity. | English-style beers (particularly Stout), American Ales | Willametter, East Kent Golding, Styrian Goldings |
| Galaxy | 15.0% | Australian high alpha dual purpose hop with a big unique aroma, described as a combination of citrus and passionfruit. | Pale Ales, IPAs, Barleywines | Simcoe, Citra, Amarillo |
| Galena | 13.4% | Citrusy | Ales, Porters, Stouts, ESB, Bitters | Nugget, Chinook |
| Glacier | 5.6% | Mild flavor, earthy aroma. | English ales, Stouts, Porters | Willamette, Fuggle |
| U.S. Golding | 5.5% | Mild, extremely pleasent and gently hoppy. | Pale Ale, English Ales | Englsih Styles, Belgian Styles |
| Hallertau | 4.1% | Named for its origins in the Hallertauer region of Germany, this is a noble aroma hop with ever-so-subtle flower and spice fragrances defining its “über alles” superiority. Very low bittering value. | Pilsner, Bock, Lager, Wheat | Liberty, Crystal, Mt. Hood |
| Helga | 5.6% | Delicate floral and subtle herbal aroma | Strong Malt Ales and Lagers | |
| Herbrucker | 2.4% | Drier, spicier than Hallertauer. | Lager, Pilsner, Bock, Wheat | Mt. Hood |
| Horizon | 11.2% | Floral and spicey. | American Ales, Lagers | Magnum |
| Liberty | 3.0% | American cousin to Hallertau with very similar flower and spice characteristics. Best used as a finishing hop in German-style lagers. | Lager, Pilsner, Bock, Kölsch | Hallertau, Mt. Hood |
| Magnum | 13.5% | A German thoroughbred with limited Pacific Northwest plantings. Prized for its high bittering value, the aromatic nature is one of spice and citrus. | Pale Ales, IPAs, German-style Lager | Northern Brewer, Galena |
| Mosaic | 12.7% | Simcoe's daughter with earthy, grassy, herbal, citrus, cedar, tropical, spice and stone fruit notes adding to the pine-based pungency! | Brown Ales, IPAs, Pale Ales | |
| Mt. Hood | 6.1% | Hybrid of Hallertau with similar mild flower/spice aroma characteristics with a hint more of the forest. “Clean” commonly describes it. | Lager, Pilsner, Bock, Wheat | Hallertau, Liberty, Crystal |
| Nelson Sauvin | 11.8% | Described to have a white wine fruitiness of "crushed gooseberries". | Ales, Lagers | |
| Northern Brewer | 9.9% | A plucky American filly found herself an affable English suitor and the happy union was this well-adapted hop with its neutral, clean aroma and slightly higher-than-average bittering value. Dual purpose. | English-style Ales, ESB, Bitter, Porter | Galena, Chinook |
| Nugget | 13.5% | Strong herbal/slight spice aroma and high bittering value (along with desirable growing traits) has brought this hop variety to the forefront of the industry. | All Ales, Stout | Columbus, Chinook, Target, Galena, Cluster |
| Northdown | 10.8% | Mellow English higher alpha-acid hop. Similar to Northern Brewer, but with a better flavor and aroma than domestic NB; A clean bittering hop. | Porters | Northern Brewer, Target |
| Palisade | 8.7% | Aroma described as floral, Subtle Apricot, Grassy or ”Pretty”. | English Ales | Glacier |
| Perle | 8.0% | A palate-pleaser with its moderate, clean bittering qualities and refreshing, spicy aroma. | A wide range from Pale Ale to Lager to Stout | Northern Brewer, Cluster, Chinook |
| Pheonix | 10.0% | Attractive English aroma (sources say similar to challenger) with high alpha-acid. | English Ales | |
| Pride of Ringwood | 8.0% | Quite pronounced aroma but not unpleasant, citrus-like. | Australian Lagers | Galena, Cluster |
| Czech Saaz | 3.0% | The Old World steadfast standby made famous by Pilsner Urquell possesses the aromatic blend of earth and spice notable in European nobles. Low bittering value. | Pilsner, Lager, Wheat, Belgian-style Ales | Tettnang |
| Santium | 6.1% | Resembles a Noble hop aroma. Herbal. Floral. | American Lagers, German Lagers, Wheat beers | Citra |
| Simcoe | 12.7% | A hop variety less than 10 years old that is quickly finding its way into the hearts of bitter-loving craft brewers. Intense pine aroma adds to the fresh, youthful vigor. Dual purpose but generally considered a bittering hop. | American Ales, IPAs, Double IPAs | Amarillo, Cascade, Centennial (or a blend) |
| Sterling | 5.3% | Herbs and spices dominate, flowers and citrus around the fringes. Moderate bittering values with a mix of Saaz and Mt. Hood properties. | Ale, Pilsner, Lager | Saaz, Mt. Hood |
| Styrian Golding | 3.8% | Herbs and spices dominate, flowers and citrus around the fringes. | English Ales, Oktoberfest Lagers, Belgian Ales, Pilsners | Fuggle, Willamette |
| Sylva | 5.8% | Floral, Herbal, Spicy. | Pale Lager | Helga |
| Target | 8.5% | Pleasent English hop aroma, quite intense. | English Ales and Lagers | None |
| Tettnang | 6.1% | Fine, very spicy, mild, floral, very aromatic. | Wheats, Lagers | Saaz, Spalter |
| Topaz | 16.3% | Tropical Fruit, Lychee, Earthy | IPA, Pale Ale, American Ales | Galaxy |
| Vanguard | 4.8% | Slightly flowery, mild. | Similar to continental European types | Saaz |
| Warrior | 16.0% | Its high bittering value and very mild aroma offers new dimensions to IPA and Double IPA brewers. | Ales, Stouts | Nugget |
| Willamette | 4.9% | The king of aroma hops in the U.S. with its modest bittering value and the joyous harmony of flowers, fruit, earth and spice. | American Pale and Brown Ales, English-style Ales | Fuggle, Tettnang, East Kent Goldings |